Last-mile delivery refers to the processes required to deliver an item from a transportation hub to the customer’s doorstep. This topic is becoming more important due to the increase in customers’ online shopping, with same-day deliveries becoming a common option. The rising expectation of fast deliveries has increased competitive pressure, thus indicating a need to advance delivery operations.
Successful last-mile delivery plays a huge role in customer satisfaction, promoting repeat business and driving sales. Moreover, the cost of poor last-mile delivery can be quite damaging.
If customers are repeatedly receiving late or misplaced deliveries due to poor communication or bad delivery management, they will be unhappy and potentially associate those experiences with the business’s image. This could encourage them to leave bad reviews or discourage their peers ordering from that business.
Hence, as we can see, last-mile delivery can directly impact a business’s image and sales either positively or negatively.
Staying Competitive
In order to compete against major players such as Amazon, businesses should learn the common issues in last-mile delivery and point out unique challenges they have faced in the past.
Improving last-mile delivery can be complicated due to the diverse nature of deliveries. Potential problems include delivering to locations with difficult or restricted access, such as buildings with a limited entry point or rural areas with poor infrastructure.
Moreover, in some cases, customers are unable to receive deliveries at the allocated time, which will require a re-delivery that may lead to a longer delay if drivers or customers do not respond promptly.
These challenges call for a need to be innovative and strategic when it comes to enhancing last-mile delivery, let’s explore some practices fleet managers and retailers can implement.
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Using Last-Mile Delivery and Route Optimization Software:
With last-mile delivery software, fleet managers can track the status of deliveries and send notifications to customers along the way. This includes when the item is out for delivery, its progress, changes in ETA time, and when it is delivered.
A smooth last-mile delivery journey is also supported by utilizing route optimization software, which factors in weather and traffic conditions, delivery volumes and vehicle types, delivery windows, and much more to yield the shortest and quickest routes.
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Crowdsourcing
Crowdsourcing is when fleet managers decide to partner with contracted or freelance drivers, or local couriers who can deliver packages when additional help is required.
Independent contractors usually have their own vehicles and can fit deliveries around their schedule, this offers flexibility and contributes to the efficiency of last-mile delivery.
Crowdsourcing can be done in different ways, which will be covered below:
- Crowshipping networks that offer a way for businesses to easily find professional drivers or local couriers willing to deliver packages for a fee.
- Instant delivery services: companies can use delivery apps to find drivers or local couriers that can instantly deliver packages.
One factor that can facilitate and speed up the process of crowdsourcing is establishing micro-fulfillment centers. These are hubs usually located in urban areas that contracted drivers have quick access to and can pick up items from. This is beneficial for items designated for a particular delivery area, as drivers can get there quickly and cover multiple stops if needed.
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Eco-Friendly Approaches
There is increasing importance for businesses to undertake environmentally friendly methods in their operations. Not only is being environmentally friendly beneficial for our ecosystem, it also helps fleet managers cut fuel costs and maximize productivity.
Linking in the previous method of crowdsourcing, with the flexible nature of having freelance or part-time delivery drivers, they can use electric cars or bikes that cut down on carbon-emissions. Fleet drivers can also use electric trucks, which would heavily reduce carbon emission as trucks burn a significant amount of fuel.
Conclusion
Last-mile delivery is not just a logistical challenge—it’s a pivotal aspect of customer satisfaction and business success.
Speedy online deliveries have become heavily prevalent in the retail landscape, and businesses must adapt by prioritizing efficient, innovative, and eco-friendly last-mile delivery strategies.